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Tunable charge-trap memory based on few-layer MoS2

2014/07/28 by Enze Zhang, Zhang, Enze, Weiyi Wang +15 · 1 citation
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #2D Materials and Applications #Advanced Memory and Neural Computing #FOS: Physical sciences #Ferroelectric and Negative Capacitance Devices #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall) #cond-mat.mes-hall #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1407.7432

18 pages, 5 figures

arxiv created 2014/07/28 · openalex publication_date 2014/07/28 · arxiv updated 2014/07/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

Charge-trap memory with high-\k dielectric materials is considered to be a promising candidate for next-generation memory devices. Ultrathin layered two-dimensional (2D) materials like graphene and MoS2 have been receiving much attention because of their novel physical properties and potential applications in electronic devices. Here, we report on a dual-gate charge-trap memory device composed of a few-layer MoS2 channel and a three-dimensional (3D) Al2O3/HfO2/Al2O3 charge-trap gate stack. Owing to the extraordinary trapping ability of both electrons and holes in HfO2, the MoS2 memory device exhibits an unprecedented memory window exceeding 20 V. More importantly, with a back gate the window size can be effectively tuned from 15.6 to 21 V; the program/erase current ratio can reach up to 104, far beyond Si-based flash memory, which allows for multi-bit information storage. Furthermore, the device shows a high mobility of 170 cm2V-1s-1, a good endurance of hundreds of cycles and a stable retention of ~28% charge loss after 10 years which is drastically lower than ever reported MoS2 flash memory. The combination of 2D materials with traditional high-\k charge-trap gate stacks opens up an exciting field of novel nonvolatile memory devices.

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