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Some fluid-dynamic models for quantum electron transport in graphene via entropy minimization

2019/05/23 by Zamponi, Nicola
#FOS: Physical sciences #Mathematical Physics (math-ph)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1905.10185

Abstract

We derive some fluid-dynamic models for electron transport near a Dirac point in graphene. We start from a kinetic model constituted by a set of spinorial Wigner equations, we make suitable scalings (hydrodynamic or diffusive) of the model and we build moment equations, which we close through a minimum entropy principle. In order to do this we make some assumptions: the usual semiclassical approximation (ℏ≪ 1), and two further hypothesis, namely Low Scaled Fermi Speed (LSFS) and Strongly Mixed State (SMS), which allow us to explicitly compute the closure.

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