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Collecting, Curating, and Annotating Good Quality Speech deepfake dataset for Famous Figures: Process and Challenges

2025/06/30 by Ali, Hashim, Subramani, Surya, Varahamurthy, Raksha +3 · 1 citation
#Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Electrical engineering #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2507.00324

Abstract

Recent advances in speech synthesis have introduced unprecedented challenges in maintaining voice authenticity, particularly concerning public figures who are frequent targets of impersonation attacks. This paper presents a comprehensive methodology for collecting, curating, and generating synthetic speech data for political figures and a detailed analysis of challenges encountered. We introduce a systematic approach incorporating an automated pipeline for collecting high-quality bonafide speech samples, featuring transcription-based segmentation that significantly improves synthetic speech quality. We experimented with various synthesis approaches; from single-speaker to zero-shot synthesis, and documented the evolution of our methodology. The resulting dataset comprises bonafide and synthetic speech samples from ten public figures, demonstrating superior quality with a NISQA-TTS naturalness score of 3.69 and the highest human misclassification rate of 61.9%.

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