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Multi-Resolution Continuous Normalizing Flows

2021/06/15 by Vikram Voleti, Christopher C. Finlay, Voleti, Vikram +7 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (cs.CV) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #FOS: Electrical engineering #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #Image and Video Processing (eess.IV) #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Model Reduction and Neural Networks #Neural Networks and Applications #cs.CV #cs.LG #eess.IV #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2106.08462

10 pages, 5 figures, 3 tables, 18 equations

openalex publication_date 2021/06/15 · arxiv created 2021/10/05 · arxiv updated 2021/10/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Recent work has shown that Neural Ordinary Differential Equations (ODEs) can serve as generative models of images using the perspective of Continuous Normalizing Flows (CNFs). Such models offer exact likelihood calculation, and invertible generation/density estimation. In this work we introduce a Multi-Resolution variant of such models (MRCNF), by characterizing the conditional distribution over the additional information required to generate a fine image that is consistent with the coarse image. We introduce a transformation between resolutions that allows for no change in the log likelihood. We show that this approach yields comparable likelihood values for various image datasets, with improved performance at higher resolutions, with fewer parameters, using only 1 GPU. Further, we examine the out-of-distribution properties of (Multi-Resolution) Continuous Normalizing Flows, and find that they are similar to those of other likelihood-based generative models.

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