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Implementing PID Controller on a hand follower robot using Numerical Methods

2025/03/04 by Mostafa, Mostafa A., Mohamed, Abdallah A., Aborehab, Ahmed H. +4
#FOS: Electrical engineering #FOS: Mathematics #Numerical Analysis (math.NA) #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2503.02673

Abstract

Overall, in any system, the proportional term, integral term, and derivative term combined to produce a fast response time, less overshoot, no oscillations, increased stability, and no steady-state errors. Eliminating the steady state errors connected to typical PID systems is crucial for achieving stability. To plot the transfer function's responses with various integrator gains for auto tuning, a MATLAB M-file was developed. Auto tuning techniques were then applied to PID systems to eliminate steady state defects. this paper analyzes and tests the improvement of PID controller over the regular P-controller taking a hand follower robot as a system example using methods with simulation and numerical analysis study.

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