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Revisiting Few-shot Relation Classification: Evaluation Data and Classification Schemes

2021/04/17 by Ofer Sabo, Yanai Elazar, Sabo, Ofer +5 · 2 citations
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · Computer Science · #Cancer-related molecular mechanisms research #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #cs.CL

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2104.08481

Accepted to TACL 2021

arxiv created 2021/04/17 · openalex publication_date 2021/04/17 · arxiv updated 2021/04/20 · openalex created_date 2021/04/26 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We explore Few-Shot Learning (FSL) for Relation Classification (RC). Focusing on the realistic scenario of FSL, in which a test instance might not belong to any of the target categories (none-of-the-above, aka NOTA), we first revisit the recent popular dataset structure for FSL, pointing out its unrealistic data distribution. To remedy this, we propose a novel methodology for deriving more realistic few-shot test data from available datasets for supervised RC, and apply it to the TACRED dataset. This yields a new challenging benchmark for FSL RC, on which state of the art models show poor performance. Next, we analyze classification schemes within the popular embedding-based nearest-neighbor approach for FSL, with respect to constraints they impose on the embedding space. Triggered by this analysis we propose a novel classification scheme, in which the NOTA category is represented as learned vectors, shown empirically to be an appealing option for FSL.

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