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Using Knowledge Awareness to improve Safety of Autonomous Driving

2023/10/25 by Andrea Calvagna, Calvagna, Andrea, Arabinda Ghosh +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #FOS: Electrical engineering #Formal Methods in Verification #Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques #Semantic Web and Ontologies #Systems and Control (eess.SY) #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2310.16760

openalex publication_date 2023/10/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We present a method, which incorporates knowledge awareness into the symbolic computation of discrete controllers for reactive cyber physical systems, to improve decision making about the unknown operating environment under uncertain/incomplete inputs. Assuming an abstract model of the system and the environment, we translate the knowledge awareness of the operating context into linear temporal logic formulas and incorporate them into the system specifications to synthesize a controller. The knowledge base is built upon an ontology model of the environment objects and behavioural rules, which includes also symbolic models of partial input features. The resulting symbolic controller support smoother, early reactions, which improves the security of the system over existing approaches based on incremental symbolic perception. A motion planning case study for an autonomous vehicle has been implemented to validate the approach, and presented results show significant improvements with respect to safety of state-of-the-art symbolic controllers for reactive systems.

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