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The order of long rainbow arithmetic progressions

2026/07/16 by Jesse Geneson
#math.CO #cs.DM

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Abstract

Let Tk be the minimum positive integer t such that, for every positive integer n, every equinumerous t-coloring of [tn] contains a rainbow k-term arithmetic progression. Jungić, Licht, Mahdian, Nešetřil and Radoičić conjectured that Tk=Θ(k2), while Conlon, Fox and Sudakov proved that Tk=O(k2log k). We prove the matching lower bound Tk=Ω(k2log k), and hence Tk=Θ(k2log k).

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