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Breakdown by a magnetic field of the superconducting fluctuations in the normal state in Pb1-xInx alloys

2003/12/26 by Felix Soto, F. Soto, C. Carballeira +18
Economics, Econometrics and Finance · Physics and Astronomy · #Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Theoretical and Computational Physics #cond-mat.supr-con

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0312647

LaTeX, 13 pages including 4 figures

arxiv created 2003/12/26 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01

Abstract

The effects induced on the magnetization by coherent fluctuating Cooper pairs in the normal state have been measured in Pb1-xInx alloys up to high magnetic fields, of amplitudes above Hc2(0), the upper critical field extrapolated to T=0K. Our results show that in dirty alloys these superconducting fluctuation effects are, in the entire H-T phase diagram above Hc2(T), independent of the amount of impurities and that they vanish when H~1.1Hc2(0). These striking results are consistent with a phenomenological estimate that takes into account the limits imposed by the uncertainty principle to the shrinkage, when H increases, of the superconducting wave function.

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