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Cooperative Sequential Spectrum Sensing Algorithms for OFDM

2010/05/09 by ArunKumar Jayaprakasam, Vinod Sharma, Jayaprakasam, ArunKumar +5
Computer Science · Engineering · Mathematics · #Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing #Distributed Sensor Networks and Detection Algorithms #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Sparse and Compressive Sensing Techniques #cs.IT #math.IT

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1005.1365

24 pages

arxiv created 2010/05/09 · openalex publication_date 2010/05/09 · arxiv updated 2010/05/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper considers the problem of spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks when the primary user employs Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM). We develop cooperative sequential detection algorithms based on energy detectors and the autocorrelation property of cyclic prefix (CP) used in OFDM systems and compare their performances. We show that sequential detection provides much better performance than the traditional fixed sample size (snapshot) based detectors. We also study the effect of model uncertainties such as timing and frequency offset, IQ-imbalance and uncertainty in noise and transmit power on the performance of the detectors. We modify the detectors to mitigate the effects of these impairments. The performance of the proposed algorithms are studied via simulations. It is shown that energy detector performs significantly better than the CP-based detector, except in case of a snapshot detector with noise power uncertainty. Also, unlike for the CP-based detector, most of the above mentioned impairments have no effect on the energy detector.

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