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Information Entropy and Correlations in Prime Numbers

2003/03/06 by Pradeep Kumar, Plamen Ch. Ivanov, Kumar, Pradeep +3
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0303110

6 pages, 2 figures

arxiv created 2003/04/08 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30

Abstract

The difference between two consecutive prime numbers is called the distance between the primes. We study the statistical properties of the distances and their increments (the difference between two consecutive distances) for a sequence comprising the first 5× 107 prime numbers. We find that the histogram of the increments follows an exponential distribution with superposed periodic behavior of period three, similar to previously-reported period six oscillations for the distances.

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