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Supercooled fluid-fluid phase transition in three dimensions from a soft-core potential

2000/05/11 by G. Franzese, Franzese, G., G. Malescio +7
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech) #cond-mat.soft #cond-mat.stat-mech

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.cond-mat/0005184

arxiv created 2000/05/12 · arxiv updated 2009/11/30

Abstract

To study the possibility of a fluid-fluid phase transition, we analyze a three-dimensional soft-core isotropic potential for a one-component system. We utilize two independent numerical approaches, (i) integral equation in the hypernetted-chain approximation and (ii) molecular dynamics simulations, and find for both approaches a fluid-fluid phase transition as well as the conventional gas-liquid critical point. We also study the possible existence of a triple point in the supercooled fluid phase at which three phases---gas, high-density fluid, and low-density fluid---coexist.

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