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On Probabilistic Parallel Programs with Process Creation and Synchronisation

2010/12/14 by Stefan Kiefer, Kiefer, Stefan, Dominik Wojtczak +1
Computer Science · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Formal Languages and Automata Theory (cs.FL) #Logic in Computer Science (cs.LO) #cs.FL #cs.LO

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1012.2998

This is a technical report accompanying a TACAS'11 paper

arxiv created 2010/12/14 · arxiv updated 2010/12/21

Abstract

We initiate the study of probabilistic parallel programs with dynamic process creation and synchronisation. To this end, we introduce probabilistic split-join systems (pSJSs), a model for parallel programs, generalising both probabilistic pushdown systems (a model for sequential probabilistic procedural programs which is equivalent to recursive Markov chains) and stochastic branching processes (a classical mathematical model with applications in various areas such as biology, physics, and language processing). Our pSJS model allows for a possibly recursive spawning of parallel processes; the spawned processes can synchronise and return values. We study the basic performance measures of pSJSs, especially the distribution and expectation of space, work and time. Our results extend and improve previously known results on the subsumed models. We also show how to do performance analysis in practice, and present two case studies illustrating the modelling power of pSJSs.

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