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Resource-bounded Dimension in Computational Learning Theory

2010/10/26 by Ricard Gavaldà, María López-Valdés, Gavalda, Ricard +5
Computer Science · #Algorithms and Data Compression #Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms #Computational Complexity (cs.CC) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning and Algorithms

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1010.5470

openalex publication_date 2010/10/26 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper focuses on the relation between computational learning theory and resource-bounded dimension. We intend to establish close connections between the learnability/nonlearnability of a concept class and its corresponding size in terms of effective dimension, which will allow the use of powerful dimension techniques in computational learning and viceversa, the import of learning results into complexity via dimension. Firstly, we obtain a tight result on the dimension of online mistake-bound learnable classes. Secondly, in relation with PAC learning, we show that the polynomial-space dimension of PAC learnable classes of concepts is zero. This provides a hypothesis on effective dimension that implies the inherent unpredictability of concept classes (the classes that verify this property are classes not efficiently PAC learnable using any hypothesis). Thirdly, in relation to space dimension of classes that are learnable by membership query algorithms, the main result proves that polynomial-space dimension of concept classes learnable by a membership-query algorithm is zero.

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