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Learning Online Alignments with Continuous Rewards Policy Gradient

2016/08/03 by Yuping Luo, Luo, Yuping, Chung‐Cheng Chiu +6 · 1 voice
Computer Science · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Multimodal Machine Learning Applications #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Topic Modeling #cs.CL #cs.LG

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1608.01281

openalex publication_date 2016/08/03 · arxiv published 2016/08/03 · arxiv updated 2016/08/03 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Sequence-to-sequence models with soft attention had significant success in machine translation, speech recognition, and question answering. Though capable and easy to use, they require that the entirety of the input sequence is available at the beginning of inference, an assumption that is not valid for instantaneous translation and speech recognition. To address this problem, we present a new method for solving sequence-to-sequence problems using hard online alignments instead of soft offline alignments. The online alignments model is able to start producing outputs without the need to first process the entire input sequence. A highly accurate online sequence-to-sequence model is useful because it can be used to build an accurate voice-based instantaneous translator. Our model uses hard binary stochastic decisions to select the timesteps at which outputs will be produced. The model is trained to produce these stochastic decisions using a standard policy gradient method. In our experiments, we show that this model achieves encouraging performance on TIMIT and Wall Street Journal (WSJ) speech recognition datasets.

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