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Controllable Semantic Image Inpainting

2018/06/15 by Jin Xu, Yee Whye Teh, Xu, Jin +1 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Advanced Image Processing Techniques #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Video Analysis and Summarization

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1806.05953

openalex publication_date 2018/06/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We develop a method for user-controllable semantic image inpainting: Given an arbitrary set of observed pixels, the unobserved pixels can be imputed in a user-controllable range of possibilities, each of which is semantically coherent and locally consistent with the observed pixels. We achieve this using a deep generative model bringing together: an encoder which can encode an arbitrary set of observed pixels, latent variables which are trained to represent disentangled factors of variations, and a bidirectional PixelCNN model. We experimentally demonstrate that our method can generate plausible inpainting results matching the user-specified semantics, but is still coherent with observed pixels. We justify our choices of architecture and training regime through more experiments.

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