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Ruin Theory for Dynamic Spectrum Allocation in LTE-U Networks

2018/12/11 by Aunas Manzoor, Manzoor, Aunas, Nguyen H. Tran +9
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization #Advanced Wireless Network Optimization #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Networking and Internet Architecture (cs.NI) #Wireless Networks and Protocols

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1812.04177

openalex publication_date 2018/12/11 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

LTE in the unlicensed band (LTE-U) is a promising solution to overcome the scarcity of the wireless spectrum. However, to reap the benefits of LTE-U, it is essential to maintain its effective coexistence with WiFi systems. Such a coexistence, hence, constitutes a major challenge for LTE-U deployment. In this paper, the problem of unlicensed spectrum sharing among WiFi and LTE-U system is studied. In particular, a fair time sharing model based on ruin theory is proposed to share redundant spectral resources from the unlicensed band with LTE-U without jeopardizing the performance of the WiFi system. Fairness among both WiFi and LTE-U is maintained by applying the concept of the probability of ruin. In particular, the probability of ruin is used to perform efficient duty-cycle allocation in LTE-U, so as to provide fairness to the WiFi system and maintain certain WiFi performance. Simulation results show that the proposed ruin-based algorithm provides better fairness to the WiFi system as compared to equal duty-cycle sharing among WiFi and LTE-U.

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