2014/04/13 by Shigeyuki Morita, Morita, Shigeyuki
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #32G15 #55R40 #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cohomology #Combinatorics #Degenerate energy levels #FOS: Mathematics #Genus #Geometric Topology (math.GT) #Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology #Invariant (physics) #Mathematical physics #Mathematics #Moduli space #Physics #Primary 20C30 #Pure mathematics #Quantum mechanics #Representation Theory (math.RT) #Secondary 20J06 #Symplectic geometry #Vector bundle #math.AG #math.GT #math.RT #msc:20C30 #msc:20J06 #msc:32G15 #msc:55R40
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1404.3354
28 pages. References added
openalex publication_date 2014/04/13 · arxiv created 2015/05/17 · arxiv updated 2015/05/19 · openalex created_date 2016/06/24 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
Let Σg be a closed oriented surface of genus g and let H_ℚ denote H1(Σg;ℚ) which we understand to be the standard symplectic vector space over ℚ of dimension 2g. We introduce a canonical metric on the space (H_ℚ⊗ 2k)Sp of symplectic invariant tensors by analyzing the structure of the vector space ℚDℓ(2k) generated by linear chord diagrams with 2k vertices. This space, equipped with a certain inner product, serves as a universal model for (H⊗ 2k)Sp for any g. We decompose ℚD^ℓ(2k) as an orthogonal direct sum of eigenspaces Eλ where λ is indexed by the set of all the Young diagrams with k boxes. We give a formula for the eigenvalue μλ of Eλ and thereby we obtain a complete description of how the spaces (H_ℚ⊗ 2k)Sp degenerate according as the genus decreases from the stable range g≥ k to the last case g=1 with the largest eigenvalue 2g(2g+1) ⋯ (2g+k-1). As an application of our canonical metric, we obtain certain relations among the Mumford-Morita-Miller tautological classes, in a systematic way, which hold in the tautological algebra in cohomology of the moduli space of curves. We also indicate other possible applications such as characteristic classes of transversely symplectic foliations and a project with T. Sakasai and M. Suzuki where we study the structure of the symplectic derivation Lie algebra.