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Long-time behavior towards viscous-dispersive shock for Navier-Stokes equations of Korteweg type

2024/02/15 by Sung-Ho Han, Han, Sungho, Moon-Jin Kang +5 · 1 citation
Engineering · Mathematics · #Advanced Mathematical Physics Problems #Analysis of PDEs (math.AP) #Computational Fluid Dynamics and Aerodynamics #FOS: Mathematics #Navier-Stokes equation solutions

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2402.09751

openalex publication_date 2024/02/15 · openalex created_date 2024/02/18 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider the so-called Naiver-Stokes-Korteweg(NSK) equations for the dynamics of compressible barotropic viscous fluids with internal capillarity. We handle the time-asymptotic stability in 1D of the viscous-dispersive shock wave that is a traveling wave solution to NSK as a viscous-dispersive counterpart of a Riemann shock. More precisely, we prove that when the prescribed far-field states of NSK are connected by a single Hugoniot curve, then solutions of NSK tend to the viscous-dispersive shock wave as time goes to infinity. To obtain the convergence, we extend the theory of a-contraction with shifts, used for the Navier-Stokes equations, to the NSK system. The main difficulty in analysis for NSK is due to the third-order derivative terms of the specific volume in the momentum equation. To resolve the problem, we introduce an auxiliary variable that is equivalent to the derivative of the specific volume.

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