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Wasserstein error estimates between telegraph processes and Brownian motion

2025/09/15 by Gerardo Barrera, Jani Lukkarinen, Barrera, Gerardo +3
Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · #35L99 #60G50 #60J65 #60K50 #Diffusion and Search Dynamics #FOS: Mathematics #FOS: Physical sciences #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Probability (math.PR) #Secondary 60G50

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2509.11871

openalex publication_date 2025/09/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/12 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We provide non-asymptotic error bounds in the path Wasserstein distance with quadratic integral cost between suitable functionals of the telegraph process and the corresponding functional of Brownian motion with explicit diffusivity constant. These results cover, in particular, the well-known example of the exponential integral functional of the geometric Brownian motion. The non-asymptotic error bounds tend to zero in the so-called Kac regime. Moreover, the error bounds remain valid when the flip rate for the telegraph process is small. We assess the sharpness of the error bounds through numerical experiments.

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