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Evidence for single top quark production at D0

2007/05/31 by A. Garcia-Bellido, Aran Garcia-Bellido, Garcia-Bellido, Aran
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Particle Detector Development and Performance #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #hep-ex

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0706.0037

6 pages, 4 figures. Presented at 42nd Rencontres de Moriond on Electroweak Interactions and Unified Theories, La Thuile, Italy, 10-17 Mar 2007

arxiv created 2007/05/31 · openalex publication_date 2007/05/31 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The results of the first analysis to show evidence for production of single top quarks are presented. Using 0.9 fb-1 of data collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron, the analysis is performed in the electron+jets and muon+jets decay modes, taking special care in modeling the large backgrounds, applying a new powerful b-quark tagging algorithm and using three multivariate techniques to extract the small signal in the data. The combined measured production cross section is 4.8 +- 1.3 pb. The probability to measure a cross section at this value or higher in the absence of a signal is 0.027%, corresponding to a 3.5 standard deviation significance.

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