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On the derivation of the equilibrium equations in terms of displacement

2024/04/29 by Peng Shi, Shi, Peng
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Contact Mechanics and Variational Inequalities #Differential Equations and Numerical Methods #FOS: Physical sciences #Numerical methods for differential equations #Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2405.10964

openalex publication_date 2024/04/29 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The study shows that errors exist in the derivation of equilibrium equations in terms of displacement. It is discovered that when the equilibrium equations in terms of displacement are derived, the variation of the differential order of displacement may cause the variation of the stress state in an elastomer. For plane stress problems, the Lame-Navier equations are not equivalent to the equilibrium equations described with stress. By submitting the displacement field of the well-known issue of a rectangular beam purely bent into the Lame-Navier equations, the conclusion is confirmed. It is also revealed that the velocity of longitudinal wave in an elastomer is affected by its thickness.

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