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Quickly Inserting Pegs into Uncertain Holes using Multi-view Images and Deep Network Trained on Synthetic Data

2019/02/25 by Joshua C. Triyonoputro, Triyonoputro, Joshua C., Weiwei Wan +3
Engineering · #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Robot Manipulation and Learning #Robotics (cs.RO) #Robotics and Sensor-Based Localization #Soft Robotics and Applications

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1902.09157

openalex publication_date 2019/02/25 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This paper uses robots to assemble pegs into holes on surfaces with different colors and textures. It especially targets at the problem of peg-in-hole assembly with initial position uncertainty. Two in-hand cameras and a force-torque sensor are used to account for the position uncertainty. A program sequence comprising learning-based visual servoing, spiral search, and impedance control is implemented to perform the peg-in-hole task with feedback from the above sensors. Contributions are mainly made in the learning-based visual servoing of the sequence, where a deep neural network is trained with various sets of synthetic data generated using the concept of domain randomization to predict where a hole is. In the experiments and analysis section, the network is analyzed and compared, and a real-world robotic system to insert pegs to holes using the proposed method is implemented. The results show that the implemented peg-in-hole assembly system can perform successful peg-in-hole insertions on surfaces with various colors and textures. It can generally speed up the entire peg-in-hole process.

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