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Analysis of Fröhlich bipolarons

2021/11/24 by Li-Chiun Lin, Lin, L., P. B. Littlewood +3
Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Electronic and Structural Properties of Oxides #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials #Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism #Strongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2111.12250

openalex publication_date 2021/11/24 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Following a resurgence of interest in dilute superconductivity in polar semiconductors, we perform a variational calculation to probe the existence of Fröhlich bipolarons in these materials. Our solution is capable of interpolating between the weak- and strong-coupling limits of the electron-phonon interaction. We predict bipolaron formation in solely the strong-coupling regime, and we are not aware of any existing materials at these parameter values. However, imposing an extrinsic electron size constraint to mimic confinement on the sub-micron scale produces binding in new parts of the phase diagram, including at weak coupling, within reach of the near-ferroelectric perovskites.

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