2018/05/31 by Nguyen, Van Hoang
#26D10 #26D15 #42A40 #46E35 #FOS: Mathematics #Functional Analysis (math.FA)
paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1805.12535
Exploiting the mass transportation method, we prove a dual principle which implies directly the sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg trace inequalities which was recently proved by Bolley et al. [BCFGG17]. Moreover, we determine all optimal functions for these obtained sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg trace inequalities. This settles a question left open in [BCFGG17]. Finally, we use the sharp Gagliardo--Nirenberg trace inequality to establish their affine versions (i.e., the sharp affine Gagliardo-Nirenberg trace inequalities) which generalize a recent result of De Nápoli et al. [DeNapoli]. It was shown that the affine versions are stronger and imply the sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg trace inequalities. We also determine all extremal functions for the sharp affine Gagliardo--Nirenberg trace inequalities.