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Ratio asymptotics and zero density for orthogonal polynomials with varying Verblunsky coefficients

2025/11/27 by Rostyslav Kozhan, Kozhan, Rostyslav, František Štampach +1
Mathematics · #30C15 #42C05 #Advanced Mathematical Identities #Analytic Number Theory Research #Classical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA) #FOS: Mathematics #FOS: Physical sciences #Mathematical Physics (math-ph) #Mathematical functions and polynomials #Spectral Theory (math.SP)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2511.22507

openalex publication_date 2025/11/27 · openalex created_date 2025/12/03 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We study asymptotic behavior of orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle with varying Verblunsky coefficients αn,N when the ratio n/N converges as n,N→∞. First, we give a streamlined proof of ratio asymptotics for orthogonal and paraorthogonal polynomials in the case of asymptotically constant and asymptotically periodic coefficients αn,N. Second, we determine the asymptotic zero distribution of paraorthogonal polynomials in the locally constant and locally periodic regimes. Analogous results are obtained for orthogonal polynomials under a mild additional condition on the varying coefficients.

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