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Combining Automatic Coding and Instructor Input to Generate ENA Visualizations for Asynchronous Online Discussion

2023/08/22 by Márcia Cristina Moraes, Sadaf Ghaffari, Moraes, Marcia +5
Computer Science · Physics and Astronomy · Psychology · #Complex Network Analysis Techniques #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Human-Computer Interaction (cs.HC) #Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Online Learning and Analytics

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2308.13549

openalex publication_date 2023/08/22 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Asynchronous online discussions are a common fundamental tool to facilitate social interaction in hybrid and online courses. However, instructors lack the tools to accomplish the overwhelming task of evaluating asynchronous online discussion activities. In this paper we present an approach that uses Latent Dirichlet Analysis (LDA) and the instructor's keywords to automatically extract codes from a relatively small dataset. We use the generated codes to build an Epistemic Network Analysis (ENA) model and compare this model with a previous ENA model built by human coders. The results show that there is no statistical difference between the two models. We present an analysis of these models and discuss the potential use of ENA as a visualization to help instructors evaluating asynchronous online discussions.

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