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Rational quadrilaterals

2022/08/15 by Ajai Choudhry, Choudhry, Ajai
Engineering · Mathematics · #11D09 #Advanced Numerical Analysis Techniques #Advanced Theoretical and Applied Studies in Material Sciences and Geometry #FOS: Mathematics #Mathematics and Applications #Number Theory (math.NT)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2208.07284

openalex publication_date 2022/08/15 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A quadrilateral is said to be rational if its four sides, the two diagonals and the area are all expressible by rational numbers. The problem of constructing rational quadrilaterals dates back to the seventh century when Brahmagupta gave an elegant solution of the problem. In 1848 Kummer gave a method of generating all rational quadrilaterals. In this paper we present an alternative method of generating all rational quadrilaterals. For rational cyclic quadrilaterals, we obtain a complete parametrization and for noncyclic rational quadrilaterals, we give several parametrizations in terms of quadratic and quartic polynomials. The parametrizations obtained in this paper are simpler than the known parametrizations of rational quadrilaterals. We also describe how further parametrizations of rational quadrilaterals may be obtained.

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