2014/01/22 by Ravi Joshi, Joshi, Ravi, Hum Chand +6
Physics and Astronomy · #Astrophysical Phenomena and Observations #Astrophysics of Galaxies (astro-ph.GA) #Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO) #FOS: Physical sciences #Gamma-ray bursts and supernovae #Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies #astro-ph.CO #astro-ph.GA
paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1401.5593
9 pages; 4 figures, 1 table; Accepted for Publication in MNRAS (Main Journal)
openalex publication_date 2014/01/22 · arxiv created 2014/04/29 · arxiv updated 2014/06/19 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28
We report kinematic shift and strength variability of C IV broad absorption line (BAL) trough in two high-ionization X-ray bright QSOs SDSS J085551+375752 (at zem ~ 1.936) and SDSS J091127+055054 (at zem ~ 2.793). Both these QSOs have shown combination of profile shift, appearance and disappearance of absorption components belonging to a single BAL trough. The observed average kinematic shift of whole BAL profile resulted in an average deceleration of ~ -0.7 +- 0.1, -2.0 +- 0.1 cm/s2 over a rest-frame time-span of 3.11 yr and 2.34 yr for SDSS J085551+375752 and SDSS J091127+055054, respectively. To our knowledge, these are the largest kinematic shifts exceeding by factor of about 2.8, 7.8 than the highest deceleration reported in the literature; making both of them as a potential candidate to investigate outflows using multi-wavelength monitoring for their line and continuum variability. We explore various possible mechanisms to understand the observed profile variations. Outflow models involving many small self-shielded clouds moving probably in a curved path provides the simplest explanation for the C IV BAL strength and velocity variations along with the X-ray bright nature of these sources.