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Ramanujan - Fourier Series and the Density of Sophie Germain Primes

2005/08/31 by H. Gopalkrishna Gadiyar, Gadiyar, H. Gopalkrishna, R. Padma +1 · 2 citations
Mathematics · #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Advanced Mathematical Identities #Analytic Number Theory Research #FOS: Mathematics #Number Theory (math.NT) #math.NT

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.math/0508639

11 pages

arxiv created 2005/08/31 · openalex publication_date 2005/08/31 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A prime p is called Sophie Germain prime if 2p+1 is also prime. A formula for the density of such primes is given in a more general setting using a new approach. This method uses the Ramanujan-Fourier series for a modified von Mangoldt function. The proof remains heuristic as interchange of certain limits has not been justified. Experimental evidence using computer calculations is provided for the plausibility of the result.

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