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Scale hierarchy in high-temperature QCD

2013/12/05 by Oscar Akerlund, Oscar Åkerlund, Akerlund, Oscar +2
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat) #High-Energy Particle Collisions Research #Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies #Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions #hep-lat

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1312.1543

7 pages, 8 figures. Talk presented at 31st International Symposium on Lattice Field Theory (LATTICE 2013), July 29 - August 3, 2013, Mainz, Germany

arxiv created 2013/12/05 · openalex publication_date 2013/12/05 · arxiv updated 2013/12/06 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Because of asymptotic freedom, QCD becomes weakly interacting at high temperature: this is the reason for the transition to a deconfined phase in Yang-Mills theory at temperature Tc. At high temperature T ≫ Tc, the smallness of the running coupling g induces a hierachy betwen the "hard", "soft" and "ultrasoft" energy scales T, g T and g2 T. This hierarchy allows for a very successful effective treatment where the "hard" and the "soft" modes are successively integrated out. However, it is not clear how high a temperature is necessary to achieve such a scale hierarchy. By numerical simulations, we show that the required temperatures are extremely high. Thus, the quantitative success of the effective theory down to temperatures of a few Tc appears surprising a posteriori.

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