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Positive Ion Impediment by short-circuiting effect in a magnetized plasma column

2018/09/10 by Satadal Das, Das, Satadal, S. K. Karkari +1
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Magnetic confinement fusion research #Particle accelerators and beam dynamics #Plasma Diagnostics and Applications #Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1809.03253

openalex publication_date 2018/09/10 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The radial characteristic of a partially magnetized plasma column created by a hot cathode filament is presented. It is found that in the absence of magnetic field, plasma potential and density varies similarly according to Boltzmann distribution. However as the magnetic field increases, a clear divergence is seen as plasma density becomes more pronounced in the centre whereas a corresponding minima is observed in plasma potential; thus limiting the radial diffusion of positive ions towards the grounded sidewalls. A phenomenological model based on short-circuiting effect is developed, which fairly explains this contrasting behaviour.

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