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Early B-type stars with resolved Zeeman split lines

2018/12/09 by S. Hubrig, S. P. Jarvinen, Hubrig, S. +5
Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Solar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR) #astro-ph.SR

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1812.03462

4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in "Radiative signatures from the Cosmos: A meting in honor of Ivan Hubeny", 2018 October 23-26, Paris, France

arxiv created 2018/12/09 · arxiv updated 2018/12/11

Abstract

Almost three decades ago, Mathys (1990) demonstrated the importance of studying Ap stars showing resolved Zeeman split Fe II 6147.7 and 6149.2 lines. Such Zeeman split lines can be seen in stars whose projected rotational velocity is sufficiently small and whose magnetic field is strong enough to exceed the rotational Doppler broadening. Observations of resolved Zeeman split lines permit the diagnosis of the average of the modulus of the magnetic field over the visible stellar hemisphere. Although Zeeman splitting is not expected in faster rotating hot massive stars, we have recently been discovering early B-type stars displaying magnetically split spectral lines.

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