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Yielding and Strain Stiffening in Entangled Assemblies of Frictional Granular Chains

2022/10/07 by M. Reza Shaebani, Shaebani, M. Reza, Mehdi Habibi +1
Engineering · Physics and Astronomy · #Adhesion, Friction, and Surface Interactions #FOS: Physical sciences #Force Microscopy Techniques and Applications #Granular flow and fluidized beds #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft) #Statistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2210.03653

openalex publication_date 2022/10/07 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Packings of macroscopic granular chains capture some of the essential aspects of molecular polymer systems and have been suggested as a paradigm to understand the physics on a molecular scale. However, here we demonstrate that the interparticle friction μ in granular chain packings, which has no counterpart in polymer systems, leads to a nontrivial yielding and rheological response. Based on discrete element simulations we study the nonlinear rheology of random packings of granular chains under large amplitude oscillatory shear. We find that the maximum stress and the penetration depth of the shear deformation into the material bulk are nonmonotonic functions of friction with extrema at intermediate values of μ. We also show that the regularly repeated gaps between the adjacent grains, which are special to commercial granular chains, broaden the shear zone and enhance the entanglements in the system by promoting the interlocking events between chains. These topological constraints can significantly increase the degree of strain stiffening. Our findings highlight the differences between the physics of granular chain packings and molecular polymer systems.

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