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Circular Peaks and Hilbert Series

2008/06/03 by Pierre Bouchard, Bouchard, Pierre, Jun Ma +4
Mathematics · #Advanced Combinatorial Mathematics #Advanced Mathematical Identities #Algebraic structures and combinatorial models #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #math.CO

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0806.0434

openalex publication_date 2008/06/03 · arxiv created 2008/06/05 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The circular peak set of a permutation σ is the set \σ(i)| σ(i-1)<σ(i)>σ(i+1)\. Let Pn be the set of all the subset S⊆ [n] such that there exists a permutation σ which has the circular set S. We can make the set Pn into a poset \mathscrPn by defining S\preceq T if S⊆ T as sets. In this paper, we prove that the poset \mathscrPn is a simplicial complex on the vertex set [3,n]. We study the f-vector, the f-polynomial, the reduced Euler characteristic, the Mobius function, the h-vector and the h-polynomial of \mathscrPn. We also derive the zeta polynomial of \mathscrPn and give the formula for the number of the chains in \mathscrPn. By the poset \mathscrPn, we define two algebras A_\mathscrPn and B_\mathscrPn. We consider the Hilbert polynomials and the Hilbert series of the algebra A_\mathscrPn and B_\mathscrPn.

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