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An Effective Theory Of Anomalous Momentum Diffusion From Holography

2022/08/09 by Jewel K. Ghosh, Ghosh, Jewel K., M. Arshad Momen +1
Physics and Astronomy · #Black Holes and Theoretical Physics #Cosmology and Gravitation Theories #FOS: Physical sciences #High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th) #Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2208.04992

openalex publication_date 2022/08/09 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

We consider a U(1) Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in 5-dimensions, and analyze the vector perturbations around a classical charged black-brane background. We solve the equations of motion for these perturbations in a derivative expansion. By computing the boundary current, we find that time and spatial derivatives can be interpreted as the induced electric and magnetic field respectively, and the Chern-Simons term contributes to a nonzero divergence of the boundary current which indicates a quantum anomaly. Using holography, we construct a two-derivative effective action for the vector perturbations. By complexifying the radial coordinate, and using appropriate transformation, we construct the full solution on the complexified bulk contour. By computing the on-shell action for the full Schwinger-Keldysh geometry, we obtain the Keldysh functional. We find that the single boundary on-shell action mixes parity, whereas the Keldysh functional does not depend on the Chern-Simons term up to the quadratic orders in derivative expansion.

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