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solar: A solar thermal power plant simulator for blackbox optimization benchmarking

2024/05/31 by Nicolau Andrés‐Thió, Andrés-Thió, Nicolau, Charles Audet +13 · 3 citations
Computer Science · Energy · #FOS: Mathematics #Optimization and Control (math.OC) #Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques #Solar Radiation and Photovoltaics #Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2406.00140

openalex publication_date 2024/05/31 · openalex created_date 2024/06/06 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

This work introduces solar, a collection of ten optimization problem instances for benchmarking blackbox optimization solvers. The instances present different design aspects of a concentrated solar power plant simulated by blackbox numerical models. The type of variables (discrete or continuous), dimensionality, and number and types of constraints (including hidden constraints) differ across instances. Some are deterministic, others are stochastic with possibilities to execute several replications to control stochasticity. Most instances offer variable fidelity surrogates, two are biobjective and one is unconstrained. The solar plant model takes into account various subsystems: a heliostats field, a central cavity receiver (the receiver), a molten salt thermal energy storage, a steam generator and an idealized power block. Several numerical methods are implemented throughout the solar code and most of the executions are time-consuming. Great care was applied to guarantee reproducibility across platforms. The solar tool encompasses most of the characteristics that can be found in industrial and real-life blackbox optimization problems, all in an open-source and stand-alone code.

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