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MCR-Data2vec 2.0: Improving Self-supervised Speech Pre-training via Model-level Consistency Regularization

2023/06/14 by Ji Won Yoon, Yoon, Ji Won, Seok‐min Kim +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · #Audio and Speech Processing (eess.AS) #FOS: Electrical engineering #Speech Recognition and Synthesis #Speech and Audio Processing #Speech and dialogue systems #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2306.08463

openalex publication_date 2023/06/14 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Self-supervised learning (SSL) has shown significant progress in speech processing tasks. However, despite the intrinsic randomness in the Transformer structure, such as dropout variants and layer-drop, improving the model-level consistency remains under-explored in the speech SSL literature. To address this, we propose a new pre-training method that uses consistency regularization to improve Data2vec 2.0, the recent state-of-the-art (SOTA) SSL model. Specifically, the proposed method involves sampling two different student sub-models within the Data2vec 2.0 framework, enabling two output variants derived from a single input without additional parameters. Subsequently, we regularize the outputs from the student sub-models to be consistent and require them to predict the representation of the teacher model. Our experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach improves the SSL model's robustness and generalization ability, resulting in SOTA results on the SUPERB benchmark.

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