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Encapsulation, compensation, and substitution of catalyst particles during continuous growth of carbon nanotubes

2007/07/18 by Rong Xiang, Guohua Luo, Xiang, Rong +13
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #Carbon Nanotubes in Composites #FOS: Physical sciences #Fiber-reinforced polymer composites #Graphene research and applications #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Other Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other) #cond-mat.mtrl-sci #cond-mat.other

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.0707.2759

13 pages, 4 figures, Advanced Materials, in press

arxiv created 2007/07/18 · openalex publication_date 2007/07/18 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/08/01

Abstract

By sequential feeding of catalyst materials, it is revealed that the active growth sites are at the bottom of the carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and that catalyst particles are constantly encapsulated into nanotubes from the bottom. This gives a better insight into the mechanism of CNT formation and on ways to control the growth process. CNTs encapsulated with different materials should enable the study of their electronic or magnetic properties, with potential applications as building blocks for nanoelectronics and as fillers in composites for electromagenetic shielding.

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