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Card shuffling and P-partitions

2020/04/03 by Fulman, Jason, Petersen, T. Kyle
#05A05 #60C05 #Combinatorics (math.CO) #FOS: Mathematics #Probability (math.PR)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.01659

Abstract

In this expository article, we highlight the direct connection between card shuffling and the functions known as P-partitions that come from algebraic combinatorics. While many (but not all) of the results we discuss are known, we give a unified treatment. The key idea is this: the probability of obtaining a permutation π from shelf shuffling is the probability that a random P-partition is sorted by π, and the probability of obtaining π from riffle shuffling is the probability that a random P-partition is sorted by π-1.

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