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A Forest from the Trees: Generation through Neighborhoods

2019/02/04 by Yang Li, Tianxiang Gao, Li, Yang +3
Computer Science · #Domain Adaptation and Few-Shot Learning #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Generative Adversarial Networks and Image Synthesis #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Music and Audio Processing

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1902.01435

openalex publication_date 2019/02/04 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this work, we propose to learn a generative model using both learned features (through a latent space) and memories (through neighbors). Although human learning makes seamless use of both learned perceptual features and instance recall, current generative learning paradigms only make use of one of these two components. Take, for instance, flow models, which learn a latent space of invertible features that follow a simple distribution. Conversely, kernel density techniques use instances to shift a simple distribution into an aggregate mixture model. Here we propose multiple methods to enhance the latent space of a flow model with neighborhood information. Not only does our proposed framework represent a more human-like approach by leveraging both learned features and memories, but it may also be viewed as a step forward in non-parametric methods. The efficacy of our model is shown empirically with standard image datasets. We observe compelling results and a significant improvement over baselines.

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