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Noise reduction with complex bilateral filter

2017/12/01 by Mitsuharu Matsumoto
Computer Science · Earth and Planetary Sciences · #Speech and Audio Processing #Image and Signal Denoising Methods #Underwater Acoustics Research

paper · doi:10.1121/1.5016807

Abstract

This study introduces a noise reduction technique that uses a complex bilateral filter. A bilateral filter is a nonlinear filter originally developed for images that can reduce noise while preserving edge information. It is an attractive filter and has been used in many applications in image processing. When it is applied to an acoustical signal, small-amplitude noise is reduced while the speech signal is preserved. However, a bilateral filter cannot handle noise with relatively large amplitudes owing to its innate characteristics. In this study, the noisy signal is transformed into the time-frequency domain and the filter is improved to handle complex spectra. The high-amplitude noise is reduced in the time-frequency domain via the proposed filter. The features and the potential of the proposed filter are also confirmed through experiments.

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