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Unraveling Energetic Disorder in Organic Bulk Heterojunction Photovoltaics by Capacitance-Voltage Spectroscopy

2017/02/15 by Xixiang Zhu, Zhu, Xixiang, Kai Wang +16
Engineering · Materials Science · Physics and Astronomy · #FOS: Physical sciences #Machine Learning in Materials Science #Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci) #Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics #Silicon and Solar Cell Technologies #cond-mat.mtrl-sci

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1702.04484

openalex publication_date 2017/02/15 · arxiv created 2017/06/27 · arxiv updated 2017/06/28 · openalex created_date 2022/09/30 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Organic semiconductors possess an intrinsic energetic disorder characteristic, which holds an exceptionally important role for understanding organic photovoltaic (OPV) operation and future optimization. We performed illumination intensity dependence of capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurements in PIDTDTQx:PC70BM based organic bulk heterojunction (BHJ) photovoltaics in working conditions. Energetic disorder profiles for the photo-active layer, PIDTDTQx:PC70BM, changed significantly when different interfaces were involved. The effects of energetic disorder that could be reflected from C-V profiles are incorporated through an exponential or Gaussian model of density of states (DOS), or a combination of these two. Results underlie that an identical organic blend in BHJ solar cells exhibits different energetic disorder when it interacts with various interfaces. It may, thus, has a certain impact on OPV performances, such as open-circuit voltage (Voc ). Our study provides device physicists a different perspective view for tailoring the organic energetic disorder parameter via interfaces in order to enhance photo-electron conversion efficiencies (PCE).

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