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A Quantum Annealing-Based Approach to Extreme Clustering

2019/03/19 by Jaschek, Tim, Bucyk, Marko, Oberoi, Jaspreet S.
#FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML)

paper · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1903.08256

Abstract

Clustering, or grouping, dataset elements based on similarity can be used not only to classify a dataset into a few categories, but also to approximate it by a relatively large number of representative elements. In the latter scenario, referred to as extreme clustering, datasets are enormous and the number of representative clusters is large. We have devised a distributed method that can efficiently solve extreme clustering problems using quantum annealing. We prove that this method yields optimal clustering assignments under a separability assumption, and show that the generated clustering assignments are of comparable quality to those of assignments generated by common clustering algorithms, yet can be obtained a full order of magnitude faster.

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