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A General 3D Non-Stationary Massive MIMO GBSM for 6G Communication Systems

2021/01/17 by Yi Zheng, Zheng, Yi, Long Yu +5
Engineering · #Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization #FOS: Electrical engineering #Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling #Signal Processing (eess.SP) #Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies #electronic engineering #information engineering

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2101.06607

openalex publication_date 2021/01/17 · openalex created_date 2021/02/01 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

A general three-dimensional (3D) non-stationary massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) geometry-based stochastic model (GBSM) for the sixth generation (6G) communication systems is proposed in the paper. The novelty of the model is that the model is designed to cover a variety of channel characteristics, including space-time-frequency (STF) non-stationarity, spherical wavefront, spatial consistency, channel hardening, etc. Firstly, the introduction of the twin-cluster channel model is given in detail. Secondly, the key statistical properties such as space-time-frequency correlation function (STFCF), space cross-correlation function (CCF), temporal autocorrelation function (ACF), frequency correlation function (FCF), and performance indicators, e.g., singular value spread (SVS), and channel capacity are derived. Finally, the simulation results are given and consistent with some measurements in relevant literatures, which validate that the proposed channel model has a certain value as a reference to model massive MIMO channel characteristics.

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