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Speaker-Aware BERT for Multi-Turn Response Selection in Retrieval-Based Chatbots

2020/04/07 by Jia-Chen Gu, Tianda Li, Gu, Jia-Chen +11 · 6 citations
Computer Science · #Computation and Language (cs.CL) #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Natural Language Processing Techniques #Speech and dialogue systems #Topic Modeling #cs.CL

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2004.03588

Accepted by CIKM 2020

openalex publication_date 2020/04/07 · openalex created_date 2020/04/17 · arxiv created 2020/07/30 · arxiv updated 2020/07/31 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

In this paper, we study the problem of employing pre-trained language models for multi-turn response selection in retrieval-based chatbots. A new model, named Speaker-Aware BERT (SA-BERT), is proposed in order to make the model aware of the speaker change information, which is an important and intrinsic property of multi-turn dialogues. Furthermore, a speaker-aware disentanglement strategy is proposed to tackle the entangled dialogues. This strategy selects a small number of most important utterances as the filtered context according to the speakers' information in them. Finally, domain adaptation is performed to incorporate the in-domain knowledge into pre-trained language models. Experiments on five public datasets show that our proposed model outperforms the present models on all metrics by large margins and achieves new state-of-the-art performances for multi-turn response selection.

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