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A probability theoretic approach to drifting data in continuous time domains

2019/12/04 by Fabian Hinder, Hinder, Fabian, André Artelt +3 · 1 citation
Computer Science · Mathematics · #Advanced Database Systems and Queries #Data Stream Mining Techniques #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Machine Learning (cs.LG) #Machine Learning (stat.ML) #Time Series Analysis and Forecasting #cs.LG #stat.ML

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.1912.01969

arxiv created 2019/12/04 · openalex publication_date 2019/12/04 · arxiv updated 2019/12/05 · openalex created_date 2022/07/26 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

The notion of drift refers to the phenomenon that the distribution, which is underlying the observed data, changes over time. Albeit many attempts were made to deal with drift, formal notions of drift are application-dependent and formulated in various degrees of abstraction and mathematical coherence. In this contribution, we provide a probability theoretical framework, that allows a formalization of drift in continuous time, which subsumes popular notions of drift. In particular, it sheds some light on common practice such as change-point detection or machine learning methodologies in the presence of drift. It gives rise to a new characterization of drift in terms of stochastic dependency between data and time. This particularly intuitive formalization enables us to design a new, efficient drift detection method. Further, it induces a technology, to decompose observed data into a drifting and a non-drifting part.

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