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Capacity-Maximizing Input Symbol Selection for Discrete Memoryless Channels

2024/07/01 by Maximilian Egger, Rawad Bitar, Egger, Maximilian +7
Computer Science · Engineering · #Advanced Memory and Neural Computing #Error Correcting Code Techniques #FOS: Computer and information sciences #Information Theory (cs.IT) #Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.2407.01263

openalex publication_date 2024/07/01 · openalex created_date 2024/07/06 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Motivated by communication systems with constrained complexity, we consider the problem of input symbol selection for discrete memoryless channels (DMCs). Given a DMC, the goal is to find a subset of its input alphabet, so that the optimal input distribution that is only supported on these symbols maximizes the capacity among all other subsets of the same size (or smaller). We observe that the resulting optimization problem is non-concave and non-submodular, and so generic methods for such cases do not have theoretical guarantees. We derive an analytical upper bound on the capacity loss when selecting a subset of input symbols based only on the properties of the transition matrix of the channel. We propose a selection algorithm that is based on input-symbols clustering, and an appropriate choice of representatives for each cluster, which uses the theoretical bound as a surrogate objective function. We provide numerical experiments to support the findings.

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