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SAGBI bases and Degeneration of Spherical Varieties to Toric Varieties

2003/09/25 by Kiumars Kaveh, Kaveh, Kiumars · 1 citation
Computer Science · Mathematics · #13P10 #14M17 #Advanced Algebra and Geometry #Algebraic Geometry (math.AG) #Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory #Commutative Algebra (math.AC) #FOS: Mathematics #Polynomial and algebraic computation #math.AC #math.AG #msc:13P10 #msc:14M17

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.math/0309413

17 pages, LaTex, uses the package xy

arxiv created 2003/09/25 · openalex publication_date 2003/09/25 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Let X ⊂ Proj(V) be a projective spherical G-variety, where V is a finite dimensional G-module and G = SP(2n, C). In this paper, we show that X can be deformed, by a flat deformation, to the toric variety corresponding to a convex polytope Δ(X). The polytope Δ(X) is the polytope fibred over the moment polytope of X with the Gelfand-Cetlin polytopes as fibres. We prove this by showing that if X is a horospherical variety, e.g. flag varieties and Grassmanians, the homogeneous coordinate ring of X can be embedded in a Laurent polynomial algebra and has a SAGBI basis with respect to a natural term order. Moreover, we show that the semi-group of initial terms, after a linear change of variables, is the semi-group of integral points in the cone over the polytope Δ(X). The results of this paper are true for other classical groups, provided that a result of A. Okounkov on the representation theory of SP(2n,C) is shown to hold for other classical groups.

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