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Is the Dirac particle composite?

2004/10/07 by Yuri A. Rylov, Rylov, Yuri A. · 2 citations
Mathematics · Physics and Astronomy · #Algebraic and Geometric Analysis #FOS: Physical sciences #General Physics (physics.gen-ph) #Quantum Mechanics and Applications #Relativity and Gravitational Theory #physics.gen-ph

paper · pdf · doi:10.48550/arxiv.physics/0410045

40 pages, 4 figures, correction of a mistake

openalex publication_date 2004/10/07 · arxiv created 2004/10/19 · arxiv updated 2009/12/01 · openalex created_date 2025/10/10 · openalex updated_date 2026/07/28

Abstract

Classical model SDcl of the Dirac particle SD is constructed. SD is the dynamic system described by the Dirac equation. For investigation of SD and construction of SDcl one uses a new dynamic method: dynamic disquantization. This relativistic purely dynamic procedure does not use principles of quantum mechanics. The obtained classical analog SDcl is described by a system of ordinary differential equations, containing the quantum constant ℏ as a parameter. Dynamic equations for SDcl are determined by the Dirac equation uniquely. The dynamic system SDcl has ten degrees of freedom and cannot be a pointlike particle, because it has an internal structure. There are two ways of interpretation of the dynamic system SDcl: (1) dynamical interpretation and (2) geometrical interpretation. In the dynamical interpretation the classical Dirac particle SDcl is a two-particle structure (special case of a relativistic rotator). It explains freely such properties of SD as spin and magnetic moment, which are strange for pointlike structure. In the geometrical interpretation the world tube of SDcl is a ''two-dimensional broken band'', consisting of similar segments. These segments are parallelograms (or triangles), but not the straight line segments as in the case of a structureless particle. Geometrical interpretation of the classical Dirac particle SDcl generates a new approach to the elementary particle theory.

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